Friday, February 26, 2010

Another Bayou Bird


Spotted in the bayou, this double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) seemed to be as curious in me as I was in it. Its blue eyes were hypnotic. This cormorant is the most common of all the cormorants and is being blamed by sports fisherman for the decline in game fish.



Thursday, February 18, 2010

Cedar Waxwing







I was visited yesterday by a flock of Cedar Waxwings (Bombycillia cedrorum) which proceeded to strip my Bradford pear trees of last years fruit. They are a very handsome bird which survives totally upon fruit. This total fruit diet is rather rare for N. American birds. Brown-headed Cowbirds that parasitize their nests usually loose their offspring because their chicks can not survive on an all fruit diet as do Waxwing chicks. Occasionally, these birds become intoxicated and even die from eating fermented (over ripe) fruit.

Sunday, February 14, 2010

Loons



I had become quite accustomed to Lake Loons in New Hampshire; it seemed they were everywhere and everything (B&B, restaurants, general stores, etc.) was named after them. Even in Canada I was told that the $1 was called a "Looney" because of the engraving of the loon on one side. Their erie call was unmistakeable and I did enjoy hearing and watching them. However, I honestly didn't know they came to places like Arkansas during the winter or at least spent sometime here on their way to the coast. Also, the common Loon (Gavia immer) looks quite different in the winter; this one really fooled me. Notice how faded out their colors are compared to the summer plumage and all the white about the head. I assume they do not make the distinctive call during the winter months because I grew up on Lake DeGray and I never recall hearing a Loon.

Saturday, February 13, 2010

Pied-billed Grebe


The Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) is a common, year round resident of our local lake. It can be hard to photograph because it likes to dive under the surface rather than fly when frightened.

Coot

Spent a little while this morning on Lake DeGray where we spotted a couple of loners paddling around. The American Coot (Fulica americana) is a common sight on our local lake. One of the things that I think is cool about this bird (besides its name) is the fact that it has webbed toes instead of webbed feet; check out the pic.






Sunday, February 7, 2010

American Tree Sparrow





This one is tricky. This American tree sparrow (Spizella arborea) is easily confused with a chipping sparrow; the main difference being the rusty rather than black eye stripe. Also you can make out the faint central breast spot on this tree sparrow, which is diagnostic of this species and two white wing bars. We in Arkansas are on the southern edge of its winter range; it spends its summers in northern Canada and Alaska . Some interesting facts about this bird is that in the summer months it is strictly an insectivore (eating bugs only!) and in the winter eats seeds only, which makes sense seeing that it spends the winter in cold climates. One study suggested that these birds look for predators out of their left eye, while juncos look for predators with their right eye. Speaking of eyes, sometime look at the eye placement on birds. The prey birds have eyes on the sides of their heads (to look out for enemies), while the predatory birds have eyes in the front of their heads (called binocular vision) so they can focus on prey from greater distances. Think about the eye placement of this bird compared to an owl.

Youngsters

Females
Rearview of Male

Male (note the beginning of a shoulder patch)

Mixed Group (male in center)

A flock of immature and female red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) came to the backyard today along with a flock of grackles. The males have not earned their stripes yet, but you can see just the beginning of one if you look closely.